Poets Laureate of Great Britain

The English Poet Laureate is responsible for composing poems for court and national occasions. The office is awarded for life. After a poet laureate dies, the Prime Minister nominates potential successors from which the reigning monarch chooses one. The Lord Chamberlain appoints the poet laureate by issuing a warrant to the laureate-elect. The appointment is always announced in The London Gazette.

In 1616 Ben Jonson was named the first English Poet Laureate, but the title did not become an official royal office until 1668.

* The 1757 appointment was declined by Thomas Gray
** The 1813 appointment was declined by Walter Scott
*** Samuel Rogers declined the appointment in 1850 on the plea of extreme old age.


Website content by Noelle Pare, BA student, under the supervision of Steve Lane, Malaspina University-College - Summer, 2005.


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